We made it on horseback to the high mountains along the Michoacan/State of Mexico border and immersed ourselves in the magical wonderland of the Monarch butterfly‘s wintering biosphere reserve among the oyamel trees. Absolutely amazing experience!
The back story to the Monarchs makes it twice as interesting. They are amazing migrants, and the biological processes underlying their migration are still rather mysterious. It’s known that Monarchs from as far north as Ontario in Canada make their way across the Great Lakes and in a few months, starting on the Autumn Equinox September 21 they make their way to central Mexico. The Monarchs to the east of the Rockies trek down to Mexico, the ones to the west winter in California (and are far fewer in number). But the Monarchs who make this improbably 3,000 mile migration have never been to Mexico! They are the great-great-great-grandchildren of the Monarchs who left the Mexican mountains about eight months earlier. The butterflies live for about a month, one generation succeeding the next, until it’s time to migrate back south. Then the Monarch lives for about 8 months until it starts back to the north after the hibernation period.
And as you can see from the video above, they are far from inert during their hibernation. As the midday sun warms them, they break away in search of water to sustain themselves, no longer in need of food, but definitely needing to sip from dew on leaves, or if that’s not available, flying down and down until they find water. We didn’t get to see it, but apparently far below this area on the mountain is a small body of water with thousands of butterflies sipping in it!
I’ve never ridden a horse anywhere before. I have usually been completely allergic when around horses in the past… moreover, my parents haven’t ridden horses either, my mom not since teenage life, and my dad probably like me, only once in his life when he was about 8… So it was a shocking thrill to find our horseback ride into the Michoacan mountains to see the wintering site of the Monarch butterflies turning off the relatively easy rutted dirt road onto a practically vertical narrow trail. We went up and up, about 4,500 feet from where we started in Zitacuaro at the friendly and very comfy Rancho San Cayetano.
How do monarchs survive the cold at 10000 feet